达尔文海滨浴场

发布于：2023-05-17 13:34:00

Darwin Waterfront by Hassell

位置：澳大利亚

分类：滨水

内容：实景照片

图片：16张

曾获奖项：
2010年澳大利亚景观建筑师协会国家景观设计奖——规划类
2009年澳大利亚建筑师协会（北领地分会）奖——城市设计奖
2008年城市工程奖——综合开发类优秀开发项目奖（获奖者为ABN Amro及Toga集团）
项目概述：
达尔文海滨区域曾是当地历史上重要的港口，不过，此次景观方案的设计目标是将其打造成为一个世界级的、具有多功能的海冰浴场，吸引当地居民，游客和以及世界各地的旅行者。海滨的建造将海水与城市连接起来，给这片废弃的区域重新注入活力。
建造工程包括一系列的阶段进行修建，每一阶段都扮演不同的角色，有不同的功能。第一阶段是基础，它依赖达尔文市悠久的文化传统，结合当地的海角地形来恢复当地的天然植被。整个工程能让住在城市里的人更亲近海洋，强调建筑与海洋之间的相互影响。
公共区域被建在一系列规划好的公共用地周边，包括住宅区，公寓式酒店和会展中心。达尔文海滨的中心是游泳海滩和交互式海浪湖，这里是人们进行海滨娱乐活动和文化交流活动的主要场所。
海滨区域周围铺设了木板路供人们散步。海堤上也允许行人散步。木板路和长廊包围着会展中心，餐厅，酒店式公寓，住宅区等。
海水与海港的连接包括沙滩。沙滩周围有环形浅水池和独立沙滩，可供全年游泳。作为澳北区第一个室外波浪池，这里还结合了许多水景要素，为水上运动提供良好环境。沙滩边还有绿地，可以为游人提供阴凉的休息处。

景观设计：Hassell
景观面积：25公顷
景观时间：2009年
图片来源：Brett Boardman

译者：饭团小组

The vision for the Darwin Waterfront project was to transform the city’s redundant industrial port facility into a world class, mixed-use urban community, attracting local residents, business travellers and tourists alike. Creating a new harbour front precinct linking the water to the city and revitalising a derelict but historically important part of the city was the challenge for the new development. The development is designed as a series of staged precincts, with each providing a defined identity as they are developed.
The first precinct was fundamental, setting the precedent for all of the future stages. It implemented many of the critical principles and strategies that were proposed in the HASSELL master plan and set an important tone for the remaining development stages, aimed at building upon Darwin’s strong cultural heritage, incorporating the site’s historic headland landforms, re-establishing natural vegetation, and acknowledging indigenous associations and past uses.
The public domain has been designed around a series of structured and identifiable public spaces as a regional destination for locals and tourists. In general, the public domain area is a space contained by residential buildings, the apartment hotel and the Darwin Convention and Exhibition Centre. The swimming beach and the interactive wave lagoon are the heart of Darwin Waterfront. It is the space people descend into from the Escarpment and the place people congregate for beachside activities and cultural events.
Around the water’s edge within the contained body of water, the public space is edged by a public boardwalk. The timber boardwalk and covered way weaves around the Darwin Convention Centre, restaurants, hotel/serviced apartments and residential dwellings and connects the Darwin Experience building, outdoor stage and restaurant building. It is also possible for pedestrians to walk along the top of the sea wall, between the contained marina and the open harbour, enhancing the connection between the water and the land.
The water side connection to the harbour includes an active beach defined by patrolled paddling pools and a contained sand beach for year round swimming. The Northern Territory’s first outdoor wave lagoon provides for active water play and includes various water features. Grassed areas under the shade of native trees and man-made shade structures slope down to the water and provide additional shade at the sands edge.
The development allows public access to the water edge. This is a critically important aspect of the master plan and is fundamental to the understanding of Darwin as a coastal capital city. To be able to easily access the water from the city and to emphasise the interplay between buildings and water were critical principles of the design.