江苏昆山吴淞滨河工程/SWA

发布于：2023-05-17 08:39:22

jiangsu wusong riverside project in kunshan

设计方：美国SWA景观设计事务所

位置：江苏

分类：滨水

内容：实景照片

图片：10张

随着近年来昆山经济的急速增长，人口规模迅速扩大，城市象征标志的重塑也变得尤为迫切。SWA作为该项工程的设计者和建设者，创造性的建设了集商业区域和公共活动区为一体的、拥有完备的多功能配套设施的河滨工程，实现了经济建设和环境建设的统一。

水处理系统是该工程的重中之重。该系统集合了多个池塘和河道，提供水源净化、除污、生物处理等多种功能，取缔了原来直接采用管道将废水排放至河湾中的做法。水源得到了进一步的循环再利用（比如成为灌溉水源或流入蓄水池）。SWA的设计也将滨河区域的利用达到了最大化，提供了多层次多样式的体验，协调处理了人口与环境的关系。设计者构建了一个环境友好型的可持续的生态系统，一处水源净化、调节气候的功能区，也为市民创造了一个良好的开放式的城市活动空间。

译者：柒柒

Kunshan, China, located near Shanghai, has experienced unprecedented population and business growth in recent years which has resulted in environmental degradation and the need for the city to reshape its identity. SWA’s proposal aims to create a new waterfront district providing businesses as well as residents with public amenities and viable open space. The master plan balances development and environmental conservation on the Wusong Riverfront by employing highly detailed infrastructural systems that integrate cutting-edge hydrological design and land planning.

The water treatment system acts as the central organizing structure of the site by introducing a sequence of several pools and channels that remove targeted pollutants by settling, filtration, aeration, and bio-processing in alternating oxic and anoxic environments. Existing storm pipe outlets that previously discharged directly into the inner bay are retrofitted, allowing water to pond onsite and flow over land in bio-swales before entering the treatment system or inner bay.

SWA’s design also seeks to reconnect the population and river by maximizing the waterfront edge for varying scales and layers of experience. The perimeter of the bay is designed as an open space system with interconnected bicycle and pedestrian paths. Sustainable systems created by the compact master plan create a comfortable outdoor microclimate, encouraging people to use alternative, eco-friendly means of transportation. By designing a comprehensive sustainable network of water-cleansing and climate improving systems, the project exceeds development objectives while creating a new riverfront park for the residents of Kunshan.