智利柳条编制的景观

发布于：2023-05-11 12:38:39

Chile wicker landscape

位置：智利

分类：园林小品

内容：实景照片

图片来源：Pablo Casals Aguirre

图片：24张

柳条是一种天然纤维，在原始社会就被广泛使用，也就是说它已被使用了五千多年。它现在被用来编篮子，做家具、灯笼，但很多人都不知道它的起源和做这些用品的过程。智力Chimbarongo镇是盛产柳条的小镇，在第二十世纪中叶达到生产高峰期。现在，由于农用地转种更有利可图的作物，人们对艺术品生产的忽视，创新材料和公平贸易的缺乏等因素，导致在当地的制作柳条艺术品等工艺技术最终走向没落。

这里为当地居民提供了一种性价比较高的工作模式，艺术家和生产者结合起来，提供一种有效的原料生产系统，集中在一个地方进行与该过程相关的各个阶段，柳条得到了最大化的利用。因此，它在减少了生产各阶段的流程和成本，促进了生产和加工。设计者尽可能的利用和优化现有资源，从现场处置资源的使用和多方位的空间处理转化等角度，结合柳条的生产加工等过程，改善了生产工艺技术，大大增强了生产能力。

译者：柒柒

Wicker is a natural fiber that has been used since the earliest civilizations: there are mentions of use of more than 5,000 years. Today, wicker is recognized primarily by artisanal products such as baskets, furniture and lamps; however, much of the population does not know its origins and the process for producing this noble raw material. In Chile, wicker has historically been concentrated in the town of Chimbarongo, taking its production peak in the mid-twentieth century. Today, as a result of the conversion of agricultural land to more profitable crops, the ignorance of the population of the art for production, lack of innovation materials and absence of fair trade, to name a few factors, determines a scenario that is leading to the eventual disappearance of this productive activity in the locality.

We propose to deliver to the local population, a working model inexpensive, able to transform into a development tool for artisans and producers wicker. An effective system of production of the raw material is provided, by concentrating in one place the various stages associated with the process. Thus, it seeks to reduce the movements of their different stages of production, providing greater functionality to the production.

One of the principles of the project stems from confrontation to a definite paradox between the meeting of the dimension of the problem and the resources available to carry out the proposal. During 2013 postulate this proposal through public funds; however the project was not selected for funding, despite its small monetary cost. However, thanks to the initial constructive approach and low cost materialize achieved. At that time we proposed principle, the use of the resources at our disposal site such as cultivation, production process and wicker, which can be divided into natural and artificial (manufactured).

We rescue wicker production process in its various stages of development. To this end, it requires a ditch (damming wicker), a tennis drying and obstacle free platform capable of carrying out the processes selected and stocked. Thus, the fundamental elements (platform, ditch, and tennis) were built, concentrating the entire production chain in one place. A static body could be defined as a state in equilibrium when the physical characteristics do not change with time, when not deformed, and remains at rest or moving with constant velocity. In contrast, an unstable body could be defined as one who suffers changes in their conditions and characteristics continuously. The proposal seeks to articulate time and space, so to behold the passage of time through the formal changes of wicker and its associated processes, which have an impact on the space through different limits. Like a clock that through their hands looking determined by a parameter changes that occur in reality, the proposal seeks through its various geometric shapes the actual determination of various periods subject to spaces with different qualities.