Collider活动中心竞标方案/Radionica Arhitekture建筑事务所

发布于：2023-05-06 12:04:33

Collider Activity Center Competition Entry / Radionica Arhitekture
设计方：Radionica Arhitekture建筑事务所
位置：保加利亚索非亚
分类：娱乐建筑
内容：设计方案
图片：12张

设计团队：Fani Frkovic， Vedrana Ivanda， Domagoj Ivanovic， Bruno Kostanic， Iva Pejic， Goran Rako， Josip Sabolic
总用地面积：22220平方米
建筑面积：9000平方米
建设年代：2013
图片来源：Radionica Arhitekture

这是由Radionica Arhitekture建筑事务所设计的Collider活动中心，它位于索非亚城郊的大型娱乐公园内，它是获得项目竞标一等奖的五个方案之一，而它就像是一座人造的小山。考虑到极其有利的外部环境条件，它的表面被打开了，这使得它的内部环境也延伸到了外部。建筑的第二层是一座山，恰如一种“细胞质”。表面与攀升表面间的这部分空间，就是入口的位置，在这里建筑物与外部场地相融合，所有的路径在这个重叠的部分相交汇。
在它的周围，是一座“岛状山”，也可以按澳洲土著对沙漠中巨大的红色孤石的称呼“Uluru”来为它命名。对于土著居民来说，“Uluru”是他们绝对不可以触及的神圣领地。但是对于我们的“岛状山”，让我们暂且称它为“Uluru 2”，恰恰有着完全相反的意义——我们可以随心所欲地攀爬它。
这座建筑拥有一把玻璃伞，这样就可以在恶劣的雨雪天气中起到保护作用。到夜晚的时候，当这片伞下的区域被人照光源点亮，在索非亚的任何一个角落都可以被这座小山或巨石转变成的灯塔所温暖。
但是，它仍然只是一栋建筑而不是一颗“流星”。它在我们面前所展开的三层恰如你剥开的洋葱。第一层，即最外面的一层是玻璃层，它就像是一件雨衣在恶劣天气中（如寒冷、炎热、暴雨、大雪、飓风或者烈日）保护着攀岩者。
在这里，人们攀岩或是仅仅将自己悬挂着石屋顶的露台上来观察其他攀登者。第三层，即最内一层是整座建筑的核心，它由一些专用空间所组成，包括了从底部的餐厅到顶部的酒吧间联系的电梯与楼梯。
在一些地方，这类将大厅与表层出口相整合的形式方便了参观者与雇员的自然采光、通风等需求，也为大家取得到了良好的视线朝向。

译者： Wind巽

Situated in the large fun park in the suburbs of Sofia， Radionica Arhitekture‘s proposal for the Collider Activity Center， which won one of five first prizes， is a small artificial ‘mountain’. When external conditions are favorable， the facade opens and the internal atmosphere becomes external. The second layer is the hall， a kind of a “cytoplasm”. The space between the façade and the climbing surface. This is the place of entrance， where the building and the park mix， the site of overlapping where all paths intersect.
In its surroundings， it is an ‘island mountain’ or Uluru as Australian natives called the large lonely red stone in his desert. To the Aborigines Uluru is a holy place and they never climb on it. Our ‘island mountain’， let us call it Uluru 2 for the time being， has exactly the opposite function. Its purpose is to be climbed constantly.
Therefore it has got a glass umbrella in order to be functional while heavy rain or snow falling. At night when the area under the umbrella is light upon by spotlights， this little mountain or big rock is transformed into a lighthouse visible from all over Sofia.
But， this is still not a “meteor”， but a building. It’s three basic layers are open in front of us like when you are peeling off an onion. The first， outer layer is the “envelope”， the glass façade. That is the raincoat which protects climbers from extreme weather conditions like extreme cold or heat， rain， snow， strong wind and sun.
Here， people come to climb the building or just hang around on the terraces of the “stone roof” and watch others climb. The third， the inner layer is the “core”， composed of specialized spaces linked by elevators and stairs from the restaurant at the bottom to the bar on the top.
At certain places these assemblies bridge the hall and exit on the facade in order to allow the visitors or employees natural lighting， ventilation， or just a look outside.