卑尔根渔业市场

发布于：2023-05-05 18:37:45

Fish Market in Bergen

位置：挪威卑尔根

分类：工业建筑

内容：实景照片

图片：33张

建筑设计：Eder Biesel Arkitekter
建筑面积：4260平方米
建造时间：2012年
图片来源：Norbert Miguletz

这是由建筑师Eder Biesel Arkitekter设计的新渔业市场，位于挪威卑尔根。旧的卑尔根渔业市场历史悠久，从上世纪初一直沿用到近几年，停用后成为了卑尔根市的重要旅游景点。
最近，该市政府投资，将新的渔业市场建立起来，恢复以往繁华的渔业贸易。新市场建立起来后，应该可以满足整个城市的需求，同时又融入了整个城市的历史及背景。因为该地区正好位于卑尔根市的心脏正中，是世界著名的文化遗产。
整个设计非常壮观，从海面上看仿佛是建在一座大船上。它与该城市的陆地部分有一段距离，被抬起了四五米，好像是被隔离的城市空间。从外部的透明玻璃看去，仍然可以看到这座世界文化遗产的面貌。
在该设计的内部，可以调节室内温度，一年四季都可以模拟，在北欧寒冷的冬季，可以有温暖的夏天的感觉。另外，在该设计的顶部装有太阳能收集板，这样可以供应室内的能源应用。这是卑尔根渔业市场最为引人注目的设计。
目前，该市场的码头还被还原为1900年代的模样，但是其配套设施与当年是无法比拟的。那里帆船可以直接驶入仓库，进出仓前可以在码头进行船体的修理和保养。
尽管新市场的形状、外观颜色以及材料都发生了许多改变，但还是充分显示了自己一脉相承的世界文化背景。新市场

译者：毛毛

From the architect. Bergen´s fish market has had a long and important presence in Bergen. As a lively market place it is leaving it´s mark upon the city just as well as does the historic monuments that are significant tourist attractions.
The building shall meet all conceptional urban requirements while blending into the historical context and creating an image for the market place by means of modern architecture.
The property is located in the heart of Bergen in the very middle of the world cultural heritage.
From a pedestrian´s perspective it is the first 4-5 meters of façade that determine connection and segregation in urban space. The transparent glass façade on the ground floor continues to provide the view at the world cultural heritage ”Bryggen“ via the market hall.
The façade can be opened on warm summer days. Market activities inside connect to those outside in a way that creates one homogenous market place and market: The fish market in Bergen.
The edge of the current pier had been designed to meet the needs of steamboats from the 1900s. Earlier than that, it was sailing ships that serviced the storehouses in the bay. Sailing ships could enter between storehouses and for that reason the edge of the pier used to be curved.
The buildings shape and the façade complement themselves together with the historic context of the world cultural heritage. Even though the market evolved in a new shape the choice of colors and materials emanate from the historic substance.