KK PARK景观设计，江苏 / 风物营造

发布于：2024-12-02 12:15:05

基于18公顷的废弃游乐场改造而成的KK PARK，已成为盐城极具特色的时尚消费与文化休闲中心。通过对倒闭后的游乐场进行更新而重新向城市开放的KK PARK，是在中国游乐园发展危机下对同类型乐园转型的一次有意义的探索, 也是盘活城市大型低效益土地的一次城市更新实践。
KK PARK, transformed from a 18 hectares abandoned amusement park, is an urban green complex that integrates amusement facilities with commercial spaces. In China, regarding the development of amusement parks in plight, KK PARK is a significant trial on renovation and reopening of a failed amusement park.
▼公园鸟瞰，park aerial view © Holi河狸

▼公园夜景鸟瞰，park aerial view at night © Holi河狸

城市负资产——接连倒闭的中国游乐园
Successive Closures of Amusement Parks in China
倒闭前的卡迪欢乐世界是收取门票的封闭式游乐园，园内的蓝色空间被排除在城市公共空间系统之外。通过策略性地取消收费、拆除围栏，并由廊道系统高效串联内外，KK PARK中的公园与水岸深度融入城市，从而形成形成宜人的文化休闲中心。
▼KK Park原状，original conditions

Kadi Amusement Park is enclosed and charged fees with a isloate lake in the middle of the site. Reopen the park by removing the fences, KK PARK has become a large public realm in the city of Yancheng, with a series of pedestrian corridors ensuring the accessibility of the park from the surrounding city.
▼入口广场概览，entrance square overview © Chill Shine丘文三映

▼公园水岸，park waterfront © Holi河狸

重新激活大型城市空间
Reactivated Large Public Realm
针对原卡迪欢乐世界 “近水不见水，见水不亲水”的劣质水岸空间，设计师将游乐场现状湖体视作蓝色生态基底，围绕其打造环水360度全程无障碍通行的生态滨水空间，为环湖综合开发赋值。环状的路线串联环湖各大版块，形成了生态的、市民的、商业的多元滨水场所。特色化的场景，为市民与游客提供多种空间体验，并满足不同人群的使用需求。
▼设计核心四大策略，four concepts © Landtek Group

The landscape architecture team has created an ecological waterfront with accessibility, which enabling comprehensive commercial developments around waterfront. KK PARK connects various districts around the lake by a clear loop and creates diverse waterfront places which are ecological, civic and commerical, thus providing citizens and tourists with various spatial experiences to their different needs.
▼广场与人群，square and users © Chill Shine丘文三映

▼广场喷泉，square fountain © Holi河狸

▼广场与人群，plaza and users © Chill Shine丘文三映

将视角拉大，开放性的边界将以蓝绿为基底的大型活动空间归还于城市，而市民的参与也让场地被再次激活，重新组织的环湖空间为商业提供了兼具弹性与秩序的场所。一系列滨水空间仅比常水位高出20CM，扭转了原场地上普遍活动空间高出水面2M以上的劣势，重振了水岸活力。空间的营造充分利用场地高差与边界，形成了多种功能高度复合的场所。
The open boundary returns a large public realm to the city, and the participation of citizens also make the site be reactivated. The reorganized space around the lake provides businesses with flexible spaces. In order to bring people to the waterfront, a series of waterfront area are only 20-centimeter higher than the normal water level, instead of being 2-meter higher as before. With intensive place making, KK park is designed to a highly complex place.
▼重新组织的环湖空间，reorganized space around the lake © Holi河狸

▼充分利用场地高差与边界，intensive place making © Holi河狸

▼廊道系统高效串联，a series of pedestrian corridors © Holi河狸

重生的绿色公共空间
Renewal Green Public Realm
设计师充分尊重场地的生态基底与原有的空间特质，将原本灰色的游乐场转变为公园与商业街区紧密融合的生态场所，让这个大型的公共空间以一种绿色生态的姿态重新融入于城市当中。
Based on the local eco-matrix and original site characteristics, KK PARK has transformed from an anbandomed amusement park into an eco-friendly place that closely integrates the green space with commercial districts.
▼活动广场，activity square © Chill Shine丘文三映

▼铺装细节，pavement details © Holi河狸

景观利用了场地原本的设施结构，重新塑造了桥面与梯级跌水，减少了材料的浪费。绿色基底与蓝色基底紧密融合，为市民提供了绿意萦绕的休憩与活动空间。在水体的周边，一系列生态湿地收集净化雨水径流，让生态做功以维持清澈见底的湖区水质；同时成为市民亲水玩水的场地。
The original facility structure were reused to make the bridge and steps, reducing the waste of materials. The green and blue base are closely integrated to provide citizens with a green rest and activity space. Constructed wetlands along the water edge are collecting and purifying the run off which maintain the water quality of the lake. Besides, they become the places for playing water.
▼桥面与梯级跌水，the bridge and steps © Holi河狸

▼夜晚的广场喷泉，square fountain at night © Holi河狸

文化与场地精神的延续
Genius Loci
原来的游乐园身带有独特的空间体验和主题性，也承载了人们的记忆。改造尊重并保留了项目的游乐园属性，并将其作为核心元素与契机打造了新场景。同时，盐城是中韩产业园地方合作城市，至今尚有数以万计的韩国居民生活在盐城。景观团队通过与建筑团队、策划团队合作，共同为项目引入具有韩国风情的主题化场景营造。
The unique characters of amusement park had inspired the design team to create design elements for this site. Yancheng is a local cooperative city of China-Korea Industrial Park, with tens of thousands of South Koreans living there. Hence, Landtek, working with clients and architecture team, has provided KK PARK with thematic scenes of the Korean style.
▼韩国风情的商业空间，Korean style commercial buildings © Chill Shine丘文三映

文化表达的载体不仅是表象的载体，更能成为活动的场所，构成人们新的场所记忆。文化背后的故事也成为了新的场所精神，传统的材料与手工艺有了新的演绎方式。在千桥溪中，瓦的铺装不仅是传统铺地样式的转译，还是雨水花园的透水材料，文化与生态在此共融。
The cultural expression is not just a object of representation, but also an activity place and constitutes people’s new place memory. The stories behind the culture have also become the new spirit of the place, and traditional materials and craftsmanship have new interpretations. In Qianqiao Creek, the tile paving is not only a translation of the traditional paving style, but also a permeable material for the rain garden, where culture and ecology are integrated.
▼文化成为新的场所精神，cultural expression represents new place memory © Holi河狸

精细化的设计与现场把控让材料与手工的美感得以完整呈现,并以一种新的姿态展现出来。
With careful design development and field work，the beauty of materials and craftsmanship are be fully presented，in a new way.
▼瓦的铺装，tile paving © Holi河狸(左)

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