蓝色星球水族馆/3xn建筑事务所

发布于：2023-07-23 18:04:35

Blue planet aquarium open to the public

设计方：3xn建筑事务所

位置：丹麦卡斯特鲁

分类：文化建筑

内容：设计方案

图片：31张

客户：蓝色星球基金会(realdania， knud højgaards fond， tårnby kommune)
总楼面面积：9，000平方米
年份：2013

日前，丹麦小镇卡斯特鲁正在庆祝当地3XN建筑师事务所最新设计的水族馆的正式开幕。蓝色星球水族馆的设计灵感来源于航海漩涡图案，该图案不仅反复体现在水的流动中，还贯穿了馆内海洋生物的设计中。不仅如此，其放射状的结构还控制着整个水族馆内空间和通道的分布。这个触手状的建筑仿佛悬浮在一个倒影池上方，而一旦进入馆内，游客就会置身于几种水下海景之中；就如同一个漩涡，该水族馆建筑将前来的游客卷入一片深蓝之中，让他们在其中观赏海洋生命。海洋馆大门入口处的玻璃顶盖上方有一片浅水池，自然的光线经池水过滤，在池下方的空间投射出流动的水纹线和跳动的太阳斑点。很快人们就会发现他们进入了一个位于水族馆最中心的圆形房间。这个圆形房间是整个建筑的轮轴，建筑内各种主题的侧厅曲曲折折地在此汇合。在这些主题厅内，游客们可以选择江、河、湖、海任何一个主题作为探险的目标。紧邻并俯瞰这些主题侧厅的则是厄勒海峡构造，这一构造将海、陆连接起来，使两者之间有了一定的联系，游客在此总会由视觉中的画面联想到真实的场景。而旋涡状的空间外观也模仿了自然界中水的动态特征。通过景观美化，由这一金属构造所控制的线条一直延伸至水族馆建筑以外的场址中，因此要想增加更多的展览空间，只需要将建筑的侧厅向外延伸即可。

Today， the small town of Kastrup in Denmark celebrates the public opening of its newest aquarium designed by local practice 3XN. The“blue planet aquarium” is derived from the nautical swirl， a pattern repeated not only in the fluid behavior of water but throughout marine wildlife design as well， the radial shape also dictates the organization of spaces and circulation. The tentacle-like structure seems to hover over a reflecting pool， and once inside the visitor is immersed within several underwater ocean-scapes; similar to the function of a whirlpool， the project pulls the guest into the deep blue to observe the sea life. A glass roof in the entrance foyer supports a shallow pool of water that filters natural sunlight and projects kinetic aqueous lines and sunspots into the space below. Immediately one finds themselves in the central round room， the connection hub to the various winding thematic wings where guests can choose to explore the river， lake， or ocean. Located next to， and overlooking the øresund strait fosters a land-sea relationship where guests always have a visual connection to the real deal. The vortex-like footprint also mirrors the dynamic nature of water. The lines dictated by the metallic structure are continued onto the site through landscaping and make it possible to add on more exhibit areas by simple extending the wings of the building.