扎鲁亚斯幼儿园/Ignacio Quemada Arquitectos

发布于：2023-06-29 20:45:41

Nursery in Zarautz

设计方：Ignacio Quemada Arquitectos

位置：西班牙吉普斯夸

竣工：2010年

分类：教育建筑

内容：实景照片

图片：26张

摄影师：Alejo Bagué

造价: €765794欧元
建筑面积: 692平方米

扎鲁亚斯地方部门决定在原有的幼儿园旁边加建一座新建筑，以增加当地幼儿园的面积， 2009年2月设计完成，一年之后，便交付使用了。这一紧张的时间表是该设计的因素之一，也是我们设计的方案尽量简单的原因。这块用地是一个直角三角形，两条边几乎相等，一边面对街道，一边靠近未来将会建成的一座8层高的建筑，斜边隔绿化带与运河相望。在设计过程就如同孩子的游戏，先是在八层建筑的那边设置了一条长方形的区域，将所有的服务功能集中在这里，然后是一条走廊串起的五个教室，并且使建筑的平面布局与用地形状像合，将1-2年级的教室旋转并移至斜边，另一个教室向前移动，形成了中间一些多功能的空间，三个0-1年级的教室位于中心区，三角场地中剩下的部分留作花园和室外活动场地。由于现有的幼儿园是座灰色并点缀其他颜色的建筑，在这座新幼儿园中，设计师延续了这一元素，并决定用儿童的彩色铅笔作为主题，由于预算和时间限制，将其引入了标准化的建造系统，最终形成了新建筑的立面风格。

The Zarautz Local Authority needed to enlarge its Haurreskola (nursery) and decided to do so by taking advantage of the second Plan-E to construct a new building very close to the existing one. The tender was held in December of 2009 and the building was to be ready twelve months later.
This very tight schedule had a profound effect on the development of the project and the associated works and was， perhaps， the reason why the resulting building was as simplistic as the proposal which we made in the tender.The plot is a right-angled triangle， practically isosceles， with one side in line with the street， another with a future 8 storey block and the hypotenuse facing towards the Abendaño canal but separated from it by a green strip (albeit not maintained).As if it were a children’s game， we provided a long room along the side that faces the forthcoming new block， bringing all the service spaces together， and then the corridor and the five classrooms. To make the layout fit the plot， we rotated one of the 1-2 years classrooms， placing it on the hypotenuse and we moved the other one forwards， leaving a multi-use space， while the three 0-1 years classrooms were left adjoining the centre. The remainder of the triangle was left as an outside garden and play area.As the existing Haurreskola is grey with a few touches of colour， we have taken those colours as the “material” from which to build the elevations of the new building.Without being sure exactly how we were going to build it， for the purposes of the tender we planned to use children’s coloured pencils as a theme for the elevations. The short timescale and budget meant that this idea translated into a standardised construction system. Finally， we designed and built it from LUXALON 84 R enamelled aluminium panels， selecting six colours from the reduced exterior colour chart.