UB市区医学院/HOK建筑事务所

发布于：2023-06-29 10:50:11

University at Buffalo's Downtown Medical School

设计方：HOK建筑事务所

位置：美国纽约州布法罗

分类：教育建筑

内容：设计方案

图片：12张

客户：布法罗生物医药学院
建筑面积：46，000平方米
团队：Jim Berge (principal technology)， Bill Odell(technology)

这是由美国纽约的HOK建筑事务所设计的科研中心。布法罗大学（UB）日前公布了HOK设计的医学院生物医药大楼方案。方案的亮点是将顶尖的医学院和综合交通枢纽融合，提升了区域混合利用率。医学大楼有七层，将容纳布法罗大学2000名学生和教职工。医学大楼面积超过了46， 000平方米，竣工后将成为近十年来布法罗地区最雄伟的建筑物。NYSUNY 2020法案将分期投资375万美元建设医学大楼。本项目将于2013年九月动工，2016年竣工。
HOK的设计亮点表现在两个L型结构上。L型结构连接在轻填充玻璃中庭上，包括了相互连通的通廊和楼梯。它连通了建筑中主要的开放空间。中庭采光主要是依靠天窗和两面玻璃幕墙透射的自然天光。两个玻璃幕墙分别开Washington街和Allen街。该设计方案采用LEED黄金认证技术，日照光线将通过立面表皮的高性能粘土雨幕和玻璃幕墙系统深入室内。建筑和周边街道的交通枢纽结合后，提高了交通可达性，方便周边社区居民出行，同时也为社区永续发展创造了空间活力。新医学院建成将促进布法罗大学实现“创建世界一流医学院，吸引杰出人才，促进区域医疗研究改革”UB2020战略规划。建筑一二层的空间将容纳不同功能的教育、社区及其延伸项目。第二层的通廊将连接大楼附近的John R. Oishei医院和Conventus医疗办公大楼。建筑三到五层集中布置核心医疗研究设备和占地1， 394平方米的先进实验室。Cain说：“在新实验环境中，我们将更有效率的进行专题科研工作。建筑的空间是模度化的，根据实验的需要，我们可以任意改变尺寸和配置。”第六层将容纳国家先进的医疗研究设备，包括了一个扩建的医疗护理仿真中心、一个外科手术模拟中心和一个自动化外科模拟中心。医疗护理仿真中心将和UB南校区的Behling仿真中心一起发挥重要的作用，为科研和社区居民服务。外科手术模拟中心为学生们提供了模拟操作下的手术环境。自动化外科模拟中心为将学生和教员提供远程操作的技术场地。行政办公室和学术机构主要集中在三到七层，七层也将容纳所有的解剖器材。
HOK的技术总监、美国建筑师协会会员Bill Odell说，从充满活力的校园环境到灵活高效的跨学科实验平台，设计方案紧跟科研教学设计中的全球性趋势。项目兼技术总监Jim Berge补充说，建筑在空间布局上将学术科研活动和协同合作、跨学科护理三者紧密结合起来，为学生、教师、研究人员和当地社区居民提供了互动空间。

State-of-the-art medical school and integrated transit station will anchor vibrant mixed-use district. The University at Buffalo (UB) has unveiled HOK's dramatic design for its new School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences building on the Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus. The seven-story medical school will bring 2，000 UB faculty， staff and students daily to downtown Buffalo and， at more than 500，000-square-feet， will be one of the largest buildings constructed in Buffalo in decades.
HOK’s design features two L-shaped structures linked to create a six-story， light-filled glass atrium that includes connecting bridges and a stairway. Serving as the building’s main interior “avenue，” the atrium will be naturally illuminated by skylights and two glass walls， one along Washington Street and one at the terminus of Allen Street. The building， which HOK is designing for LEED Gold certification， will have a facade clad with a high-performance terra-cotta rain-screen and a glass curtain wall system that brings daylight deep inside. Incorporating the NFTA Allen Street transit hub into the medical school’s ground floor provides convenient mass transit access， furthering the development of a sustainable， vibrant community. The new medical school will help the university achieve objectives critical to the UB 2020 strategic plan: creation of a world-class medical school， recruitment of outstanding faculty-physicians to the university and transformation of the region into a major destination for innovative medical care and research. The building’s first two floors will house multipurpose educational and community spaces for medical school and community outreach programs. A second-floor bridge will link to the new John R. Oishei Children’s Hospital and the Conventus medical office building under construction along High Street adjacent to UB’s new medical school. The third， fourth and fifth floors of the medical school will feature core research facilities and approximately 150，000 square feet of state-of-the art research laboratories. “The new lab spaces will allow us to efficiently group faculty by thematic research areas，" said Cain. "Because they are modular， we can change their size and configuration as needed." The sixth floor will house some of the country's most advanced specialized medical education facilities， including an expanded patient care simulation center that will feature the Behling Simulation Center currently located on UB’s South Campus. It also will house a surgical simulation center where medical students can conduct surgeries in a simulated operating room. A robotic surgery simulation center will train students and physicians in remote control surgery technologies. The medical school’s administrative offices and academic departments will be located on floors three through seven. The seventh floor will house gross anatomy facilities.
“From the new school’s active learning environments to the highly flexible research laboratories supporting multidisciplinary teams of investigators， the design supports a range of global trends for the design of academic and research facilities，” said Bill Odell， FAIA， HOK’s director of science and technology." The building layout brings together academia and research to foster collaboration and interdisciplinary patient care，” added Jim Berge， AIA， principal-in-charge for the project and HOK’s director of science and technology in New York. “There will be many opportunities for students， faculty， researchers， administrators and members of the local medical community to interact.” The $375 million medical school is funded in part by NYSUNY 2020 legislation. Groundbreaking is scheduled for September 2013 and construction is expected to be complete in 2016.