Braggs研究学院/BVN建筑事务所

发布于：2023-06-29 10:29:34

The Braggs

设计方：BVN建筑事务所

位置：澳大利亚阿德莱德

分类：教育建筑

内容：设计方案

图片：12张

项目客户：阿德莱德大学
设计年份：2013
图片来源：John Gollings

这是由澳大利亚的BVN建筑事务所为阿德莱德大学设计的跨学科研究学院。该大学是一所致力于研究光子学以及先进传感学的学校。建筑坐落在大学的北侧，里面主要设置了学生实验室，研究所，以及一个能容纳420人的演讲厅。学院一直提倡学生们的跨学科交流，这也是这座建筑设计的宗旨。该研究学院一方面满足高安全的要求，另一方面凭借其在学校的中心位置，与丰富的校园生活也了产生充分联系。研究学院良好的氛围不但吸引学生们来到这里，而且齐全的硬件条件也更好的激发了他们学习的动力和兴趣。
学院主入口处是个5层高的中庭。作为建筑底部的支撑，它处于两个校园主干道的交叉口，并被用作为闲聊聚集的开放性场所。人们可以从Maths Lawn教学楼以及学校主干道一侧穿越这里去往大学北面，也可以直接通过这个区域进入学院内部。为了方便人们进一步学习交流，紧挨着中庭还设置了会议室和讨论室，而另一侧则是办公室和实验室。沿着建筑内部南侧有一条通贯7层楼高，50米长的直跑楼梯，无论从视觉上还是结构本身，它都被视为将各层紧密联系在一起的纽带。楼梯的末端与Maths Lawn教学楼的连接算是建筑对外部的一个延伸。
研究学院的表皮元素是由面板和玻璃幕墙组合而成。暖红的立面颜色与校园中老式的红砖建筑相映成趣。而建筑的立面也是各有特点：北侧立面有大块混凝土的平台外挑，西侧红色面板形成的遮阳系统能很好的抵御恶劣的午后西晒，而南侧则是完全的透明玻璃，延续了Maths Lawn教学楼的大型落地窗的立面风格。
建筑整个外表皮都被小面的玻璃幕墙所包裹，设计的概念便是为了诠释随之带来的光影效果。玻璃与玻璃之间形成的尖角交接面，以及玻璃自身的材质，由于阳光的反射和折射，形成不同的颜色，就如同一个水晶体构筑物矗立在校园内。外立面的创意也象征着学院本身在围绕对于光子学领域不断钻研的同时，与其他学科共同进步和发展。

译者： zjinxingcn
译稿版权归译者所有，转载请注明出处

The Braggs is the new transdisciplinary research Institute for Photonics and Advanced Sensing (IPAS) at the University of Adelaide. The facility completes the newly developed science and research precinct on the North Terrace campus， housing both research， and undergraduate laboratories， and a 420 seat lecture theatre.The central philosophy of the building is to enable researchers from different disciplines – physics， chemistry， biology – to come together to enable a transdisciplinary approach to research. The methodology， led by the Institute’s head， Tanya Munro， has required a building that supports and fosters both formal and informal collaboration. As such， the building investigates methods of three dimensional connection of space within the tight security and safety requirements of a leading laboratory environment， through its positioning on campus， its relationship to campus life， and its strategic inclusion of two vibrant internal vertical streets.
The building is critically and centrally positioned on the campus to draw undergraduate students around and through the facility in order to encourage and stimulate interest in the research disciplines beyond the post graduate level.The entrance is captured in a dramatic 5 storey atrium， encouraging pedestrian flow through， with a café and informal gathering spaces at the base， and access from Maths Lawn and from the street to the north. The atrium is one of the two vertical streets that underpin the new building. All academics， students and post graduate researchers enter the facility through this collaborative space. Meeting rooms and social areas are located around and within the atrium and provide spaces for researchers， academics and students to continue conversations beyond laboratory and office spaces.
The second vertical street is a striking 7 storey high， 50 m long ‘verandah’ which stretches along the building’s southern length， and visually and physically connects the floors. It not only connects the building internally， but connects it back to the campus – through its glazed outreach to the Maths Lawn.The building envelope is a combination of solid and glass – the solid are a warm red， providing a respectful reference to the red brick environment of the early buildings on campus. It responds to the various orientations， – the north is a combination of glazed and solid panels with large concrete overhangs， the west， solid and glazed panels， with the solid panels forming sunscreens to the harsh angle of the western sun， and the south is fully transparent， providing the picture window to Maths Lawn.
The facade integrates notions of glass and light – the two key mediums of Photonics – through the development of a facetted glass envelope that wraps the building. Each level is facetted at varying angles of acuity to represent the different wavelengths of light as they are refracted to reveal the colours of the light spectrum. The result is a crystalline form that shimmers through its reflection and refraction of light throughout the day. The building symbolically represents its photonics research core， and in turn develops an integrated environment for leading transdisciplinary scientific research.