木棍屋/visiondivision

发布于：2023-06-28 17:22:34

chop stick

设计方：visiondivision

位置：美国印第安纳

分类：商业建筑

内容：实景照片

图片：26张

图片提供：eric lubrick (ima)， donna sink， visiondivision

瑞典设计工作室visiondivision受印第安纳波利斯艺术博物馆的委托，为他们100英亩的自然艺术公园设计了一个小卖部。这个设计基于“想要有所得就要有所牺牲”的观念。设计师认为，所有的物品都来源于自然，只是源自它的不同部分而已，不管是电话、汽车、石头台阶还是木甲板。而在这个项目中则尽量以轻柔的方式从自然中获取资源，所以这座建筑所表现出的是纯粹，是对自然和来访者的谦恭姿态。这座建筑所选择的主体材料是一颗100英尺高的美国鹅掌楸，是印第安纳州的代表树种，具有令人起敬的尺度和良好的硬度。这个小卖部的几乎所有的组成部分都来自这棵大树，树皮被剥落下来，以防干燥后掉落砸到参观者，经过切割成同样大小的块、烘干、压制和杀菌等一系列过程，制成了小屋的表皮材料。柱子，梁，外墙材料甚至秋千等也都源自这棵大树。

commissioned by the indianapolis museum of art to erect a concession stand for their 100 acres: the viriginia b. fairbanks art & nature park， swedish architecture firm visiondivision (anders berensson and ulf mejergren) have realized 'chop stick'， a design based on the universal notion of that you need to sacrifice something in order to make something new.'every product is a compound of different pieces of nature， whether it is a cell phone， a car， a stone floor or a wood board; they have all been harvested in one way or another. our project is about trying to harvest something as gently as possible so that the source of what we harvest is displayed in a pure， pedagogic and respectful way—respectful to both the source itself and to everyone visiting the building，' the architects say.the raw material selected for the structure is a 100-foot yellow poplar， the state tree of indiana which is regarded for its beauty， respectable size and good properties as a hardwood. visiondivision found their ideal tree in anderson， indiana， transforming it into a useful building.the tree was transported to the park site， where it was suspended as a horizontal beam， the structure to be made almost entirely out of the tree itself. the bark was removed from its surface， in order that it does not fall on bystanders， a process which naturally occurs as the moisture content in the wood drops， causing the tree to shrink and the bark to lose its grip. craftsmen loosened entire cylinders of bark from the trunk which were then flattened and cut into standard shingle length， carefully stacked and placed under pressure to avoid curling. the stacks are then kiln dried to the proper moisture content， sterilized and kept in climate controlled storage until ready for use. bark shingles are very durable， lasting up to 80 years， and are maintenance free. once debarked， pieces of wood are extracted from the suspended tree and used for various components of the concession stand; structural support of the entire construction， as pillars and studs for the kiosk， swings under the tree for kids， benches and tables to be placed under the tree's crown， from which special fixtures made out of branches will hang.