德国歌德大学生物教学楼项目/Gerber Architekten

发布于：2023-06-26 16:00:05

Germany's Goethe university biological teaching building

设计方：Gerber Architekten

位置：德国法兰克福

分类：教育建筑

内容：实景照片

图片：12张

摄影师：Hans Juergen Landes

这是由Gerber Architekten设计的德国约翰•沃尔夫冈•冯•歌德大学生物教学楼，位于德国法兰克福。新建筑位于校园的中轴线上，包括教学研究室和学生的实验室。该教学楼由四个平行式的条状建筑组成，西面连接着南北向的主要交通流线。横跨所有楼层的大厅面朝西面，能欣赏两翼之间的庭院风景，以及陶努斯山脉的绝佳视野。建筑首层，透明的横向结构与花园庭院相互融合，形成亲密的氛围。

与公共交通区域的完全开放、通透相反，实验室和办公室一侧的立面设计以局部实体、局部透明为主，强调竖向线条，与建筑的横向线条形成对比。实体部分的立面，如墙壁、天花板，使用了红色的清水混凝土。外墙的玻璃使用不足40%，因此能满足能源需求。

译者：艾比

The new build for the Biologicum is divided into four parallel elongated structures, which towards the west connect to a main circulation axis running in a north-south direction in a comb-like formation. The animal house is located to the east. A hall stretching across all levels of the main axis is glazed towards the west and allows views into the courtyards between the elongated wings offering wonderful views towards the Taunus mountain range. At ground level, transparent lateral sections generate the intimate ambience of a garden courtyard.

Research institutes with increased safety requirements are accommodated on the three upper levels of the parallel wings. These storeys are designed with a double-depth layout with offices oriented towards the south and laboratories on the opposite side facing north. Student training rooms are located on the ground floor and in the basement of the elongated wings. A student training room each, which is strongly associated to research, is situated on every laboratory level at the elongated wing, but is accessible from the main circulation axis.

The northern façade of the Biologicum on Max-von-Laue-Straße takes reference from the urban proportions and façade structures defined by the existing institutes. The buildings’ slightly turned position creates a narrow urban forecourt, which offers views from in-between the institutes towards Frankfurt’s skyline in the south.

Contrary to the completely glazed public circulation zone, the façades in front of laboratories and offices are designed with partly solid, partly glazed elements with a vertical emphasis, which reinforce the verticality of the upright window formats in contrast to the building’s length. The solid parts of the exterior walls, such as the gables and ceilings, are made from red fair-faced concrete, just as the interior walls and ceilings of the main circulation axis. Altogether, the amount of glass used for the exterior walls is less than 40 percent, thus meeting current energy requirements.