奥地利太阳城幼儿园/x architekten

发布于：2023-06-25 20:13:42

Austria Solarcity Kindergarden

设计方：x architekten

位置：奥地利林茨

分类：教育建筑

内容：实景照片

项目规模：1535平方米

图片：30张

摄影师：Elisabeth Grebe, Max Nirnberger

修建这个幼儿园的主要目的是为孩子们和员工们提供一个尽可能大的空间，通过将拥有清晰结构设计的房间和屋顶地势地形结合在一起，从而创造一个令人兴奋的情景。幼儿园是被动式房屋的设计，幼儿园中的能源消耗被尽可能的下降到了最低的程度。从一个城市的观点上看，幼儿园的场址是一个过渡区域，它是位于太阳城的、拥有清晰几何结构的建筑物和围绕Weikerl湖修建的人工地形之间的过渡区域。场址地形的某一部分被抬高了，因此变成了屋顶一样的地势。幼儿园的功能区被嵌入了地形当中，房间设计的个别需求充分的利用了地形条件。

幼儿园是一栋一层楼的建筑物，与周围的建筑物没有任何竞争，而是正好相反的建筑风格。幼儿园变成了城市和农村之间的一个缺失的元素，也变成了Orion-和Weikerlseestrasse之间的一个连接点。幼儿园中所有教室的朝向都是朝南，这样的方向设计是为了给教室带来最大限度的太阳能和最大限度的自然日光。生活空间中受控制的通风补足了建筑物节能的理念。在建筑物外部有一个很大的、敞开的户外空间，这个空间被划分成了不同的区域。

译者：蝈蝈

The project’s main aim is to provide a space as large as possible for children and staff thus creating exciting situations through a combination of a clearly structured room design and the topography of the roof landscape. The kindergarten is designed as a passive house with lowest possible energy use.From an urban point of view, the premises describe a transitional zone between the clear geometrical buildings of Solar City and the man-made landscape around Lake Weikerl. The premises’ landscape is raised in certain parts and therefore becomes an artificial roof landscape. Its functions are inserted and the landscape becomes fully formed by the room design’s individual demand.

The one-storey building is in no competition with the surrounding buildings, quite the opposite. It becomes the missing element between the city and countryside, a connecting link between Orion- and Weikerlseestrasse.All classrooms are oriented towards the south (southeast/southwest) to receive the most possible solar energy and to allow a maximum of natural daylight. Controlled ventilation of the living space complements the energy concept. A large and open outdoor space ensues through this position, which is divided into topical areas.