荷兰雷登多功能建筑/Bekkering Adams Architects

发布于：2023-06-21 15:01:17

The Dutch Leiden multifunctional building

设计方：Bekkering Adams Architects

位置：荷兰

分类：商业建筑

内容：实景照片

图片来源：René de Wit, DigiDaan

图片：13张

随着Bloemershof的完工，雷登多功能建筑被赋予了新的、城市多功能的、强大的特色。建筑包括职业学校、体育设施、消防站和住房四部分。雷登多功能建筑与费吕沃自然保护区相连为这个地区创造了新的聚焦点，即围绕着一些公共绿色空间和花园，调节城镇和乡村的冲突。不同的建筑都有自己的特点，但他们形成了一个城市的整体特征。各个建筑物都有自己的绿化区，并且很显眼。用一个巨大的绿廊过渡到费吕沃自然保护区的绿色森林。雷登多功能建筑都以冰冻森林的概念设计，一个开放、透明的地表加上混凝土做的树干，地上填满了玻璃和天然的石头，树干上顶着细长的木条作为树冠再覆上绿叶。材料的选择提供了明显的建筑特征。室内明亮而透明，给用户提供了最理想的环境。室内有宽敞的中央大厅，餐厅，职业学校有多元化的教室和车间，消防部门的卡车在高大的掩蔽处下面，还有宽敞的体育设施，提供了意想不到的空间视觉感。可持续性是建筑关注的焦点。除了理想的内部环境，不会过时的物质化和空间物流，它也有最新的可持续安装技术。Bloemershof是荷兰第一个通过空气混凝土核心激活方式，即所谓的“concretecool”系统，建造的。它以优质的的混凝土和可持续的方法达到学校通风和冷却的最高标准。学校屋顶安装了太阳能电池和日光调节系统组成的太阳能系统，降低了使用能源的成本。

译者：蝈蝈

With the completion of the Bloemershof, the municipality of Rheden has been enriched with a new, multifunctional urban ensemble with a strong identity. Designed with and for its different users: – the vocational school, sport facilities, fire station and housing – it creates a new focus point in the area. Grouped around a range of public green spaces and gardens, it connects the village of Rheden with the nature reserve of the Veluwe, mediating between town and countryside. The different programs have their own identity, but together they form a characteristic urban ensemble. The various buildings have their own private green area on the outside of the site, thus making it possible to define a lush, green public area in the heart of the site. A huge pergola forms the transition to the green woods of the Veluwe massief.

The ensemble is conceptually designed as a frozen forest, with an open and transparent ground floor with concrete columns as tree trunks, filled in with glass and natural stone accents, crowned with an upper elevation with slender wooden slats as a ‘leafy canopy’ , hovering above the ground floor. The clear selection of materials provides a strong architectural identity.

The interiors are light and transparent and offer an optimal functionality to their users, with a generous central hall, canteen area and a diversity of classrooms and workshops for the vocational school and a large and high sheltered area for the trucks of the fire department. There are unexpected spatial views and vistas and the ensemble contains spacious sports facilities.

Sustainability plays a key role in the project. Besides an optimal internal climate, future-proof materialization and spatial logistics, it has also been designed with the newest sustainable installation technologies. The project Bloemershof is the first building in the Netherlands where concrete core activation by means of air is applied, the so-called “Concretecool” system. It uses the naturally good accumulating qualities of concrete to realise a school with the highest ventilation and cooling standards in a sustainable way. The roof surfaces of the school are installed with a solar system by means of photovoltaic cells and a so-called daylight regulation system has also been installed, reducing the costs of energy usage to a minimum.