西班牙阿德拉咖啡亭/EXarchitects

发布于：2023-06-21 05:28:03

Spain adela coffee kiosk

设计方：EXarchitects

位置：西班牙

分类：商业建筑

内容：实景照片

建筑设计负责人：Claudia Cruz, José Salinas

建筑公司：Holtzdesign.es

图片：21张

摄影师：Miguel de Guzmán

这是由Exarchitects设计的阿德拉咖啡亭。设计团队于2012年10月赢得这个咖啡亭项目第一名，该项目位于阿德拉市中心的一个广场旁边。由于每天有人流呈对角线穿越这个广场，为了不干扰到这股人流，该项目划分为两个不同的体块，以让人流穿过，并保持广场对角线上的视觉联系，两个模块之间的平台，是典型的安达卢西亚风格庭院。作为两个模块之间的连接元素，平台上方设有遮盖屋顶，与广场、现状的植物相协调。这个咖啡亭能接收阳光洒落，在夏天提供树荫，冬天允许阳光进入。该项目在设计阶段和建造阶段运用了参数化工具，结合了建筑空间、植物和人流活动等元素进行设计。

译者：艾比

From the architect. José Salinas from EXarchitects in collaboration with Antonio Garcia Perez Architects + Cruz y Pérez Arquitectos, in October 2012 won the first prize with the project of the construction of a coffee kiosk in the square next to “Puerta del Mar” in the heart of Adra (Almería).

Due to the usual flow of people across this square on its diagonals, and trying to don’t disturb this natural flow, the project was divided in two well differentiated volumes that allows those movements and maintaining the visual on the diagonal of the square that connects the neuralgic heart of the town with the old town. Defined as terrace the interstitial space between the two modules, and given the location of this space, the terrace has been projected as a typical Andalusian courtyard, and open one in this case. As a connecting element between the two modules, the coverage of the terrace is raised by a pergola that fits with the square and the pre-existing vegetation. This pergola is parametrically defined from inputs such as sunlight, always bearing in mind the pérgola itself and the pre-existing vegetation.

Formally, its sinusoidal shape evokes the flow of pedestrian and vehicles in the busiest area of the town. This pergola, furthermore than a connection element between these two modules, is understood as an element that provides shade to the terrace, consequently its construction responds to a support for deciduous vines, that provide shade in summer periods, and allows sunlight come in in winter.

This design has been supported by parametrical tools, such in design phase as in the constructive phase. Throw a predefined perimetre based on the pre-existing elements, the pergola will be the product of an exhaustive research, keeping in shadow the kiosk during the summer period. For the construction of the double curvature surface, there is a variable dimensions grid. The pergola is constructed with glue lam beams interlaced with steel wires where the vines will grow throw. This design tries to join the traditional uses and flows of the area with a parametrical design. It combines such objetctive elements as subjective ones, in the wa of building an space connected by the vegetation and the flows of movement.