瑞士联邦理工学院最佳房间展馆/EAST, Aff Architekten

Switzerland Federal Institute of Technology Best room pavilion

设计方：EAST, Aff Architekten

位置：瑞士

分类：商业建筑

内容：实景照片

项目合作伙伴：Atelier Maquette EPFL, EPFL , SUVA, SIKA Schweiz AG, Jordan Tanner, Commune d’Ecublens

图片：8张

摄影师：Sebastian F. Lippok

这是由EAST与 Aff Architekten联合设计的“最佳房间”展馆。该项目是由瑞士联邦理工学院洛桑分校（EPFL）的本科生的研究成果，由Anja教授和Martin Fröhlich教授主持，研究内容为建筑基本元素与类型学研究（EAST）。而“最佳房间”是他们首个研究成果。是什么构成一个“最佳的房间”，这个问题成为了该项目的座右铭和指导原则。

今年这个主题的设置目的是通过一个有着非常具体目标的建筑项目，提出无限种可能性的途径，并按1：1的比例建造出来。学生们通过调研、记录和分析的方法，寻找“最佳房间”的模式。从案例研究到绘图，从空间到材质，他们一一尝试帮助自己更好地理解是什么定义了宜居的优化房间。在无穷无尽的房间设计艺术中如何使一间房间从其他设计中脱颖而出？到了第二阶段，EAST设计团队组织了一次内部竞赛，有36个“最佳房间”的设计方案提交到评审团并评选出最佳方案。这个项目将学生们紧密地团结在一起，共同克服建筑学习中遇到的问题和困难。

当达到一定的效果，数以百计的图纸、模型、大样以及想法就都涌现出来。该项目是一次空间、建造和氛围的碰撞。尽管外部的不可控因素，例如建筑成本、管理程序、当地法规（甚至恶劣的天气）都会造成一定的影响，但是学生们用激情克服掉了所有这些约束。
在总预算4000瑞士法郎和赞助人的热心帮助下，仅花了五周就完成了该项目的建造工程。“最佳房间”已于5月底竣工，如今已对公众开放，展出将到7月3日结束。从本月开始，这个房间不仅是洛桑联邦理工学院的“最佳房间”，它还将是这段时间内校园文化的体现者和代表者。

译者： 艾比

“Our everyday world is a world of rooms. In those rooms is space and in that space lives life.” from ‘A view with a room’ by Emmett Scanlon (2008)，The Best Room is the outcome of undergraduate research at the EPFL by students at the laboratory of EAST (Elementary Architecture and Studies of Types) of Professors Anja and Martin Fröhlich. The Best Room is their first built answer to the question: What makes a room 'the best room'? The question became a motto and a guiding principle for the Best Room project.The purpose of this year’s proposal was to create a path through the infinite possibilities of an architectural project with a very precise goal, and to construct it at a 1:1 scale.

Through research, documentation and analysis, the students searched for 'the best room'. From case studies to paintings, from spaces to materials, examples were interpreted in order to better understand what defines the optimal room to live in. What makes a room more special than others in the endless art of making rooms? In the second stage, the EAST team organized an internal competition and the 36 proposals for the Best Room were submitted to a jury that awarded the best design. The project was then embraced by the undergraduate students and together they went through the misadventures of an architectural project.

Hundreds of drawings, models, mockups and thoughts were produced until each element reached the needed equilibrium in the ensemble. The project became the crossroad between space, construction and atmosphere. External variants, like building costs, administrative procedures, local legislation (and even bad weather) played a role, but the best of each constraint was taken on with enthusiasm.With a budget of 4,000 Swiss francs and precious help from patrons, only 5 weeks were needed to give form to the project. The Best Room was inaugurated at the end of May and is now open to the public until the 3rd of July. For this month, it is not only EAST’s Best Room, it is a temporary cultural heart of the EPFL campus.

瑞士联邦理工学院最佳房间展馆外部实景图

瑞士联邦理工学院最佳房间展馆外部实景图

瑞士联邦理工学院最佳房间展馆外部实景图

瑞士联邦理工学院最佳房间展馆内部实景图

瑞士联邦理工学院最佳房间展馆内部实景图

瑞士联邦理工学院最佳房间展馆内部实景图

瑞士联邦理工学院最佳房间展馆立面图