日本Shichigahama Tohyama托儿所/Takahashi Ippei 景观事务所

发布于：2023-05-31 11:05:03

Japan Shichigahama Tohyama Nursery

设计方：Takahashi Ippei 景观事务所

位置：日本

分类：学校

内容：实景照片

图片：16张

由于2011年东北町地区的地震海啸，这是一项公立托儿所重建工程。该工程被称为“创造性重建的领头工程”。该托儿所位于大海附近，地理条件优越，且校内绿化程度很好，希望新的建筑可以与周围的环境相互协调，不要去破坏周围的环境。

为了实现这些目标，我认为新建筑不能过高，所以新建筑看起来朴实简单，天花板很低，但是有一个大院子，使人觉得心情开阔。这个大院子被认为是大自然的一部分。而且，新建筑把院子与大自然有机的融合到一起，很多面向院子半封闭空间把该建筑与外界环境紧密相连。

这样，孩子们可以在托儿所里自由活动。这个建筑已经成为大自然的一小部分，并与外界环境相融合。该建筑背后的思想与已成为废墟的古代遗迹的思想相同。换句话说，这个建筑不是一个普通的托儿所：这个地方可以提供大人和小孩相处的时间，这种环境下的托儿所给人无拘无束，不拘泥传统的感觉。

译者：蝈蝈

This is a reconstruction project for a public nursery affected by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami. It was carried out as “a leading project for creative restoration”. Located near the ocean, the school is in a peaceful area full of nature. I wanted the new building to be in harmony with its surrounding environment and not to disturb the atmosphere.

In order to achieve these objectives, I decided to keep the height of the building low, rendering its structure horizontal. As a result, the nursery has a modest appearance, with a low ceiling and a large courtyard which does not feel claustrophobic. This courtyard can be treated as part of nature.Furthermore, the new construction assimilates the outside nature into the courtyard. A number of semi-outdoor spaces which face the courtyard connect the building with its external environment.

This way, children can run around the nursery both indoors and outdoors. The building’s presence becomes a small part of nature and integrates with the outside environment. The thought behind this construction is similar to that of ancient monuments in ruins. In other words, this building is not a normal nursery: it must be an environment where children and adults can spend time in the fields. The fact that this nursery provides this kind of environment makes it feel liberated and unconventional.