西班牙圣胡安广场遮阳蓬/MLMR arquitectos

发布于：2023-05-21 22:10:29

The Spanish square awning of SAN Juan

设计方：MLMR arquitectos

位置：西班牙

分类：广场

内容：实景照片

图片来源：Javier Martín Pascual, Víctor Larripa Artieda

图片：23张

该景观是一座小型遮阳蓬，设计初衷是为了改善连接位于圣胡安地下停车场的通道的效用。设计者计划使用栏杆和台阶作为连接，社区委员会也将预算控制在很小的范围之内。项目设计精准到位，拱形的外观将不利因素可能带来的影响降到了最低。拱形比较容易搭建，也利于雨水的排放收集。钢制拱形结构采用三米的裁制方案，两个金属平面形成弧度弯曲，之间可以排水。侧墙则采用透明玻璃制成，以混凝土为支撑固定。照明系统也是设计的一个重要方面。从内部来看，灯光遍布半透明塑料面板的圆弧结构。除此之外，还有一排LED灯点缀着整个结构。每到晚上，灯光照出了景观的轮廓，显得格外漂亮、神奇。

译者：柒柒

The project is a small marquee designed to improve the pedestrian access to an underground parking, which is located in the Plaza San Juan Bosco, in Pamplona. Originally, the access was exposed, and consisted of stairs accompanied by old metal railings. The commission, therefore, consisted on covering such stairs; and the execution budget was very small.

We draw on a simple and clear geometry to solve with a single gesture all handicaps: a semi-circular arc. A shape allowed us to simultaneously configure the structure, the enclosure, and also to solve all the problems arising from the accumulation of water that arose in other options with a flat roof. From here, the project was developed by the most careful and accurate design of all the construction details. The arch was executed in steel; and every effort laid in adapting standard solutions to such a wide curvature as 3 meters: the assembly of the two metal panels forming the arc, the bending of the inner straps, or the slight folding at the foot of arc to drain water proper, were executed magnificently. The side walls are configured in glass; the arc, then, is a single gesture, transparent, and levitating over a small concrete base.

Artificial lighting was also another fundamental aspect at work. Inside, the light spreads all over the bottom face of the arc through translucent plastic panels. At the same time, a LED strip, occult inside the arc termination profile, runs around the perimeter. So, at night, a light line draws the arch-shape when it is no longer seen; as if the light was also capable of making architecture.