南非2010年世界杯足球城体育场/布格门建筑事务所

发布于：2023-05-21 19:09:43

South Africa World Cup 2010: Soccer City Stadium

设计方：布格门建筑事务所，人众建筑事务所

位置：南非约翰内斯堡

分类：体育建筑

内容：设计方案

图片：24张

2010年足球世界杯还有不到一年就在要南非举行了。也许这是体育界最重要的国际竞技，我们将陆续为大家展示举行这场体育盛事的一些体育场地。

足球城体育场位于约翰内斯堡，最初建造于1987年。这里见证了一系列重大事件的发生，其中包括1990年纳尔逊曼德拉获得自由后举行第一个大型演讲。然而为了举行这次盛事，它已被完全的改造。本届世界杯的首场和决赛将在这里举行。

该改造由布格门建筑事务所（Boogertman Urban Edge and Partners）联合人众事务所（Populous）设计完成。它可以容纳94000名观众观看这场盛事。这个设计从众多的设计概念中获胜，其中包括灵感来源于约翰内斯堡已经不在的矿堆的概念、非洲城邦里的歌特拉（Kgotla，公共聚会的地方）的概念、非洲地图水平化展示（屋顶像个荒凉的星球，由热带树木支撑着，来展示南非的丰富矿产）的概念、南非国花山龙眼（protea）的概念。

最终，这个葫芦形（非洲当地的一种葫芦）或者更确切说，非洲瓦盆形的方案获胜，因为非洲瓦盆最具显著特征，使人们不由自主的与非洲大陆紧密联系在一起。这个葫芦形，或者非洲坩埚形的物体像个大火盆一样被放置在太高的底座上面。体育场坐落于像火坑一样的洼地中，看上去真像自然烧结而成。

The 2010 World Cup to be held in South Africa is less than one year away. Being perhaps the most important international competition in sports in the world, we would like to start featuring some of the stadiums that will host this magnificient competition.

Soccer City Stadium is located in Johannesburg and it was originally built in 1987. Among other important events, it hosted the first massive speech from Nelson Mandela after his liberation in 1990. However, it was completely renewed for the upcoming World Cup, becoming the stadium where the starting and the final game will be played.

Designed by Boogertman Urban Edge and Partners in partnership with Populous, it will allow for 94,000 spectators to enjoy the best soccer in the world. The design of the stadium was se lected from a series of concept designs ranging from acknowledgement of Johannesburgs disappearing mine dumps; the kgotla (defined by the tree) of the African city state; the African map as a horizontal representation, which included the roof as a desert plane supported on tropical trees set within the mineral wealth of Southern Africa; to a representation of the protea, South Africa’s national flower.

The calabash, or African pot, was se lected as being the most recognizable object to represent what would automatically be associated with the African continent and not any other. The calabash, or melting pot of African cultures, sits on a raised podium, on top of which is located a pit of fire. Thus the pot sits in a depression, which is the pit of fire, as if it were being naturally fired.