土耳其Zsolnay南区的改造/Ujirany

发布于：2023-05-19 23:32:22

Turkey Zsolnay Factory Southern district of transformation

位置：土耳其

分类：街区

内容：实景照片

景观设计：Ujirany / New Directions Landscape Architects

图片：15张

一直以来，Zsolnay Quarter区域被划分成南区和北区，北区面积比较大，该区也是Zsolnay家族生活场所的一部分，起初，北区是一个英国自然风景园林，园林的设计风格与该家族所从事的事业有关，就像童话故事里的那样。然而，与北区相比较，南区则与它完全相反。南区是该工厂保持正常运行所需的基本能源的所在地，比如，因南区距离附近的铁道比较近，所以这里储存了丰富的原材料，生产过程中所需的水也是来自这里，因为这里以前有一条河流经过。

该项目正是对南区进行一番改造。除上述情况，南区也是大学校园的一部分。据悉，此次改造的理念是完全建立在该工业地区之前的发展条件上的。根据改造方案，该地区将要面临一系列的革新与修整，设计团队将会把这片废弃的工业区域逐渐转变成一个风景如画的室外公用空间，大学生们可以来到这里思考问题，探索未知。其实从整体上来看，该区域还是为大学生们提供了许多优惠，当然前提是他们能够很好的利用它。环境部分可以分为两个部分：自然环境区（大学园林）位于东边，介于停车库和铁路区之间；另一个就是西边的风景区了，周边被校园的大楼包围，这里也可以被看成学生的私人区域（校园）。

译者：蝈蝈

The area of Zsolnay Quarter is divided into a southern and a northern part. The much bigger northern part – as part of the Zsolnay family’s living space – was originally created as an English landscape garden, interlaced with the family’s own works as in a fairy tale. On the other hand, the southern area could be interpreted as the counterpole of the northern part. It was a kind of a source of energy for the factory that ensured the essentials for functional operation: raw materials were deposited here because of the site’s proximity to the railway, and water required for manufacturing processes was drawn from a stream that once ran through the area.

The southern area of Zsolnay Quarter functions as a part of a campus, and the basis of concept of the landscape design was formed by the original conditions of this industrial area. According to the plans, the area evokes the process of succession, which transformes the abandoned industrial area into a landscape, creating such a spatial situation that is qualified for inspiring the university students by these “open sentences”. The garden, in its entirety, creates frames for the students’ everyday life and becomes complete when they take possession of it and implement it by their own demands. The environment can be divided into two parts: the natural landscape area (the university garden) lies on the eastern side between the parking garage and the railway area, the other one is a place on the western side, surrounded by the university buildings, that can be defined as the student’s personal area (the university courtyard).